-
Initialize Security Parameters
- Define
protected_folders= [list of critical folders]. - Set
backup_schedule= Daily/Weekly. - Enable
real_time_monitoring. - Define
alert_recipients= [Admin email/phone].
- Define
-
Set Up Preventive Measures
2.1 System Hardening- Enable and configure firewall rules.
- Disable unnecessary services (e.g., SMBv1, Telnet, etc.).
- Regularly update the OS, antivirus software, and applications.
2.2 Restrict Privileges
- Assign
least_privilege_accessto users and applications. - Enforce
MFA(Multi-Factor Authentication) for all critical accounts.
2.3 File Protection
- Enable Controlled Folder Access for
protected_folders. - Use read-only or immutable backups for sensitive data.
2.4 Application Security
- Enable application whitelisting (
allowed_apps). - Block execution from risky directories (e.g.,
%Temp%,%Downloads%).
-
Deploy Monitoring and Detection Systems
- Enable logging for system activities:
- File access and modification events.
- Registry changes.
- Process execution.
- Deploy behavior-based detection tools to identify unusual activities:
- Mass file renaming.
- High disk I/O.
- Connections to known malicious IPs/domains.
- Enable logging for system activities:
-
Real-Time Monitoring Algorithm
while system_running: monitor(file_operations) if mass_file_rename_detected or high_disk_IO_detected: alert_admin("Potential ransomware activity detected.") isolate_system() halt_suspicious_processes() -
Backup Management
- Schedule automated, offline backups for critical data:
- Use encrypted backups.
- Verify backups regularly for integrity.
- Schedule automated, offline backups for critical data:
-
Restrict Network Activity
6.1 Network Segmentation- Divide the network into isolated zones (e.g., user, production, backup).
- Limit lateral movement with strict access controls.
6.2 Outbound Connection Control
- Block outgoing traffic to unknown IPs/domains.
- Use DNS filtering to prevent connections to malicious servers.
-
Respond to Ransomware Activity
7.1 Isolation- Disconnect affected devices from the network.
- Stop suspicious processes immediately.
7.2 Recovery
- Restore data from clean backups.
- Rebuild affected systems to ensure no ransomware.
7.3 Communication
- Inform stakeholders and report incidents to cybersecurity authorities.
-
Post-Incident Measures
- Analyze attack logs to identify vulnerabilities.
- Patch security weaknesses.
- Update security policies.
- Train users to recognize phishing and other attack vectors.