Testing with BasicSync 1.20 from F-Droid (and Syncthing-Fork 2.0.15.0 from F-Droid), on Galaxy A14 with Android 15.
How to replicate:
Export a backup from within Syncthing-Fork. (This backup works correctly for importing into another Syncthing-Fork.)
Shut down Synthing-Fork, and import the backup into BasicSync.
BasicSync shows the correct folder structure, but deletes all files, and then syncs the file deletion across all devices.